Here’s something I read a few years back. Thought I’d share with you guys.
. All porosity in aluminum welds is caused by hydrogen. Liquid aluminum can dissolve a lot of hydrogen, but solid aluminum can dissolve almost no hydrogen. So a molten aluminum weld sucks up any hydrogen around. As it solidifies, the weld tries to get rid of the hydrogen. If it can, everything is OK. If it can't, you get porosity.
So where does the hydrogen come from? Basically, there are two sources. The first is any sort of hydrocarbon, like oils, greases, and solvents. The second is water vapor. The temperature in a welding arc is more than 10,000 degrees F, hot enough to break down these substances into hydrogen plus something else.
Commented on The bead challenge contest is over an...
03 Dec 21:16
Congratulations guys. Can’t wait for the next challenge.